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Nvidia paid $20 billion for Groq's engineers. The Justice Department opened an investigation.

The US Department of Justice has opened an antitrust investigation into NVIDIA's $20 billion deal with AI inference startup Groq, The Register reported.

ERP LEADERS news desk · · First reported by The Register · Edition no. 6
Photo: Coolcaesar/Wikimedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · original

The New York Times first reported the probe on 9 September.

The Register describes the late-2025 deal as an acquihire rather than a merger. Groq's inference business stayed nominally independent, while Nvidia took licensing rights to its LPU accelerators and hired the engineers who built them.

Nvidia told reporters the deal is "a prime example of the American system working as designed to promote innovation, reward entrepreneurs, and benefit consumers."

The Register also notes that Cerebras, SambaNova and d-Matrix compete in inference hardware.

Groq is still a company. Its accelerator rights and the engineers who built them now sit with Nvidia.

Does your change-of-control clause cover a supplier that licenses out its technology and its team without being sold?

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